Daimyo

Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 119. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Matsudaira Sadanobu, Oda Nobunaga, Ii Naosuke, Tokugawa Ieyasu, Date Masamune, Hotta, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Tozama-Daimyo, Hotta Masayoshi, Uesugi Kenshin, Matsudaira Katamori, Takeda Shingen, Matsunaga Hisahide, Hotta Masatoshi, Shimazu Nariakira, Ichijo Kanesada, Justo Takayama, Hotta Masamori, Hotta Masanobu, Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, Ikeda Terumasa, Ishida Mitsunari, Hojo Ujimasa, Shimpan-Daimyo, Abe Masanori, Hojo Ujiyasu, Honda Tadakatsu, Tokugawa Yoshimune, Fudai-Daimyo, Tokugawa Nariaki, Tokugawa Iemochi, Matsukura Katsuie. Auszug: Oda Nobunaga ) ·) (June 23, 1534 ¿ June 21, 1582) was the initiator of the unification of Japan under the rule of the Shogun in the late Sixteenth Century, a rule that ended only with the opening of Japan to the Western world in 1868. He was also a major daimyo during the Sengoku period of Japanese history. His opus was continued, completed and finalized by his successors Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu. He was the second son of Oda Nobuhide, a deputy shugo (military governor) with land holdings in Owari Province. Nobunaga lived a life of continuous military conquest, eventually conquering a third of Japanese daimyo before his death in 1582. His successor, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a loyal Oda supporter, would eventually become the first man to conquer all of Japan and the first ruler of all Japan since the Onin War. Oda Nobunaga was born on June 23, 1534, and was given the childhood name of Kipposhi ). He was the second son of Oda Nobuhide. Through his childhood and early teenage years, he was well known for his bizarre behavior and received the name of Owari no Outsuke , The Fool of Owari). With the introduction of firearms into Japan, though, he became known for his fondness of Tanegashima firearms. He was also known to run around with other youths from the area, without any regard to his own rank in society. Portrait of Oda Nobunaga, by Jesuit painter Giovanni Niccolo, 1583-1590.In 1551, Oda Nobuhide died unexpectedly and, during his funeral, Nobunaga was said to have acted outrageously, throwing the ceremonial incense at the altar. This act alienated many Oda retainers, convincing them of Nobunaga's mediocrity and lack of discipline and they began to side with his more soft-spoken and well-mannered brother, Nobuyuki. Hirate Masahide, who was a valuable mentor and retainer to Nobunaga, was ashamed by Nobunaga's behavior and performed seppuku. This had a huge effect on Nobunaga, who later built a temple to honor Masahide. Though Nobunaga was Nobuhide's legitimat