Massage therapy

Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 54. Chapters: Abhyangha, Active Release Technique, Anma, Australian School of Body Therapies, Bancroft School of Massage Therapy, Bodywork (alternative medicine), Bowen technique, Breema, Champissage, Chavutti Thirumal, Cryomassage, Cup massage, Cycloidal vibration technology, Elsa Gindler, Finger Lakes School of Massage, Graston Technique, Gua Sha, Guenter Klose, Health Schools Australia, Herodicus, Holistic Massage Training Institute, Honey massage, Hydro massage, Infant massage, Ita Wegman, Jin Shin Do, Kinesitherapy, Lomilomi massage, Manghihilot, Manual lymphatic drainage, Massage Heights, Medical cups, Medical massage, Metamorphic Technique, Music massage therapy, National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork, National Holistic Institute, Neo-Reichian massage, Neuromuscular therapy, New York College of Health Professions, Northwestern Health Sciences University, Ohio Institute of Health Careers, Onondaga School of Therapeutic Massage, Pediatric massage, Physical therapy, Postural Integration, Progressive muscle relaxation, Range of motion, Rolfing, Salsa Massage, Shampoo (massage), Sharko Shower, Soft tissue therapy, Soma Institute, Stone massage, Thai massage, Trigger point, Tui na, Vacuum massage, Vibromassage, Zero Balancing. Excerpt: Massage is the manipulation of superficial and deeper layers of muscle and connective tissue using various techniques, to enhance function, aid in the healing process, decrease muscle reflex activity, inhibit motor-neuron excitability, promote relaxation and well-being, and as a recreational activity. The word comes from the French massage "friction of kneading", or from Arabic massa meaning "to touch, feel or handle" or from Latin massa meaning "mass, dough", cf. Greek verb µ¿ss¿ (masso) "to handle, touch, to work with the hands, to knead dough". In distinction the ancient Greek word for massage was anatripsis, and the Latin was frictio. Massage involves working and acting on the body with pressure - structured, unstructured, stationary, or moving - tension, motion, or vibration, done manually or with mechanical aids. Target tissues may include muscles, tendons, ligaments, fascia, skin, joints, or other connective tissue, as well as lymphatic vessels, or organs of the gastrointestinal system. Massage can be applied with the hands, fingers, elbows, knees, forearm, or feet. In professional settings massage involves the client being treated while lying on a massage table, sitting in a massage chair, or lying on a mat on the floor, while in amateur settings a general purpose surface like a bed or floor is more common. The massage subject may be fully or partially clothed or unclothed. Drawings of accupressure points on Sen lines at Wat Pho temple in Thailand Archaeological evidence of massage has been found in many ancient civilizations including China, India, Japan, Korea, Egypt, Rome, Greece, and Mesopotamia. BC 2330: The Tomb of Akmanthor (also known as "The Tomb of the Physician") in Saqqara, Egypt depicts two men having work done on their feet and hands, presumably massage. AkmanthorBC 722-481: Huangdi Neijing is composed during the Chinese Spring and Autumn period (the beginning of recorded history). The Nei-jing is a compilation of medical knowledge known up to